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  • Immigrant Students

    This indicator shows the number and percentage of students identified as immigrant children and youth among all enrolled students. Immigrant children and youth are individuals ages 3 through 21 who were not born in a U.S. state and have attended schools in the United States for no more than three full academic years. Counts are…

  • Housing Stock – Mortgage Lending Outcomes

    Lending institutions must report all loans for home purchases, home improvements, and mortgage refinancing based on the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) of 1975. This indicator displays information derived from the 2021 HMDA loan-level data files. It reports the loan-to-income ratios for all purposes of loans approved or denied. Source Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council,…

  • Private Schools

    The Private School Universe Survey (PSS) by the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) collects data on private K-12 schools in the U.S. every two years. Since 1989, it has tracked enrollment, faculty, demographics, programs, and resources to support research and policy. As interest in private education grows, the PSS provides a clear picture of…

  • Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) Beneficiaries

    This indicator reports the percentage of Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) beneficiaries in current-payment status by type of benefit. Data are from Social Security Administration, Master Beneficiary Record (MBR). Source Social Security Administration, SSA – Master Beneficiary Record, 2024. Source Description U.S. Social Security Administration, Office of Retirement and Disability Policy, Office of Research,…

  • Faith-Based Organization Adherents

    This indicator reports the total count of faith-based organization adherents in 2020 as a percentage of total population. A religious diversity index is also reported measuring how diverse the report area’s religious composition is, relative to national proportions. The higher the index, the more religious diversity in the report area. Source Association for Religious Data…

  • HRSA Rural Population (2023)

    This indicator reports the total population, the number of individuals residing in areas classified as rural, and the percentage of the total population that is rural. Rural population estimates are derived by applying the HRSA Federal Office of Rural Health Policy rural designation to county- and census-tract-level population data. Percent rural represents the share of…

  • Population Estimate (2025)

    This indicator reports the annual population estimate derived from the Census Bureau’s Population Estimates Program (PEP). PEP annually utilizes current data on births, deaths, and migration to calculate population change since the most recent decennial census and produce a time series of estimates of population, demographic components of change, and housing units. Source US Census…

  • Food Environment – All Retail Food Outlets

    This indicator reports the number of retail food outlets per 100,000 population. Retail food outlets include all establishments primarily engaged in selling food and beverages for off-site consumption or immediate consumption, encompassing grocery stores, supermarkets, convenience stores, specialty food stores (such as meat or produce markets), and food and beverage vendors. This category also includes…

  • Food Environment – Full-Service Restaurants

    This indicator reports the number of full-service restaurants per 100,000 population. Full-service restaurants are defined as establishments primarily engaged in providing food services to patrons who order and are served while seated, and pay after eating. These establishments typically offer table service, a wider variety of menu options, and a more traditional dining experience compared…

  • Obesity (Adult – Trends)

    This indicator reports the number and percentage of adults aged 20 and older self-report having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 30.0 (obese). Respondents were considered obese if their Body Mass Index (BMI) was 30 or greater. Body mass index (weight [kg]/height [m]2) was derived from self-report of height and weight. Excess weight may…